ISAIAH.
QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS IN THE NEW TESTAMENT. Appendix 80 To The Companion Bible. |
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The prophet
Isaiah is quoted or
referred to some
eighty-five times in
the New Testament.
But several passages
are cited or alluded
to more than once;
so that sixty-one
separate passages
are referred to
in these eighty-five
New Testament citations.
Of these sixty-one passages in Isaiah, it will be noticed that twenty-three are from the alleged "former" part of Isaiah (chapters 1-39), and are cited thirty-two times; while thirty-eight (the larger number) are cited from the alleged "latter" part (chapters 40-66) which is most called in question by modern critics. These sixty-one passages are cited eighty-five times. The following table exhibits the whole; and the evidence hereby afforded, as to the unity of the authorship of Isaiah, may be added to that already given in Appendix 79:— (The alleged "former" part) |
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ISAIAH. | NEW TESTAMENT. | ISAIAH. | NEW TESTAMENT. | ISAIAH. | NEW TESTAMENT. | ||||||||||||||||||
1 | 1:9. | 1 | Romans 9:29. | 8 | 9:1, 2. | 12 | Matt. 4:14-16. | 17 | 28:16. | 23 | Romans 9:33. | ||||||||||||
2 | 6:1-3. | 2 | John 12:41. | 9 | 10:22, 23. | 13 | Rom. 9:27, 28. | 24 | Romans 10:11. | ||||||||||||||
3 | 6:9, 10. | 3 | Matthew 13:14. | 10 | 11:4. | 14 | 2Thess. 2:8. | 25 | 1Peter 2:6. | ||||||||||||||
4 | Mark 4:12. | 11 | 11:10. | 15 | Rom. 15:12. | 18 | 29:10. | 26 | Romans 11:8. | ||||||||||||||
5 | Luke 8:10. | 12 | 21:9. | 16 | Rev. 14:8. | 19 | 29:13. | 27 | Matt. 15:8, 9. | ||||||||||||||
6 | John 12:40. | 17 | Rev. 18:2. | 28 | Mark 7:6, 7. | ||||||||||||||||||
7 | Acts 28:26, 27. | 13 | 22:13. | 18 | 1Cor. 15:32. | 20 | 29:14. | 29 | 1Cor. 1:19. | ||||||||||||||
4 | 7:14. | 8 | Matthew 1:23. | 14 | 22:22. | 19 | Rev. 3:7. | 21 | 29:16. | 30 | Romans 9:20. | ||||||||||||
5 | 8:12, 13. | 9 | 1Peter 3:14, 15. | 15 | 25:8. | 20 | 1Cor. 15:54. | 22 | 34:4, 10. | 31 | Rev. 6:13, 14. | ||||||||||||
6 | 8:14. | 10 | Rom. 9:32, 33. | 21 | Rev. 7:17. | 23 | 35:3. | 32 | Heb. 12:12. | ||||||||||||||
7 | 8:18. | 11 | Hebrews 2:13. | 16 | 28:11, 12. | 22 | 1Cor. 14:21. | ||||||||||||||||
(The alleged "latter" part) |
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1 | 40:3-6. | 1 | Matthew 3:3. | 10 | 49:8. | 19 | 2Cor. 6:2. | 37 | Mark 11:17. | ||||||||||||||
2 | Mark 1:2, 3. | 11 | 49:10. | 20 | Rev. 7:16. | 38 | Luke 19:46. | ||||||||||||||||
3 | Luke 3:4-6. | 12 | 52:5. | 21 | Rom. 2:24. | 27 | 57:19. | 39 | Eph. 2:17. | ||||||||||||||
4 | John 1:23. | 13 | 52:7. | 22 | Rom. 10:15. | 40 | Romans 3:15. | ||||||||||||||||
2 | 40:6-8. | 5 | 1Peter 1:24, 25. | 14 | 52:11. | 23 | 2Cor. 6:17. | 28 | 59:7, 8. | 41 | Eph. 6:14-17. | ||||||||||||
6 | James 1:10, 11. | 15 | 52:15. | 24 | Rom. 15:21. | 29 | 59:17. | 42 | 1Thess. 5:3. | ||||||||||||||
3 | 40:13. | 7 | Romans 11:34. | 16 | 53:1. | 25 | John 12:38. | 30 | 59:20, 21. | 43 | Rom. 11:26, 27. | ||||||||||||
8 | 1Cor. 2:16. | 26 | Rom. 10:16. | 31 | 60:3, 10, 11. | 44 | Rev. 21:24-26. | ||||||||||||||||
4 | 41:4. | 9 | Rev. 1:8, 11, 17. | 17 | 53:4. | 27 | Matt. 8:17. | 32 | 61:1, 2. | 45 | Luke 4:17-19. | ||||||||||||
10 | Rev. 21:6. | 18 | 53:5. | 28 | 1Pet. 2:24, 25. | 33 | 63:2, 3. | 46 | Rev. 19:13-15. | ||||||||||||||
11 | Rev. 22:13. | 19 | 53:7, 8. | 29 | Acts 8:32, 33. | 34 | 64:4. | 47 | 1Cor. 2:9. | ||||||||||||||
5 | 42:1-4. | 12 | Matt. 12:17-21. | 20 | 53:9. | 30 | 1Peter 2:22. | 35 | 65:1, 2. | 48 | Rom. 10:20, 21. | ||||||||||||
6 | 43:18, 19. | 13 | 2Cor. 5:17. | 21 | 53:12. | 31 | Mark 15:28. | 36 | 65:17. | 49 | 2Peter 3:13. | ||||||||||||
7 | 45:9. | 14 | Romans 9:20. | 22 | 54:1. | 32 | Gal. 4:27. | 50 | Rev. 21:1. | ||||||||||||||
8 | 45:23. | 15 | Romans 14:11. | 23 | 54:13. | 33 | John 6:45. | 37 | 66:1, 2. | 51 | Acts 7:49, 50. | ||||||||||||
16 | Phil. 2:10, 11. | 24 | 55:3. | 34 | Acts 13:34. | 52 | Matt. 5:34, 35. | ||||||||||||||||
9 | 49:6. | 17 | Luke 2:32. | 25 | 55:10. | 35 | 2Cor. 9:10. | 38 | 66:24. | 53 | Mark 9:44. | ||||||||||||
18 | Acts 13:47. | 26 | 56:7. | 36 | Matt. 21:13. | ||||||||||||||||||
The eighty-five citations or allusions are distributed as follows: In Matthew there are nine; Mark, six; Luke, five; John, five; Acts, five; Romans, eighteen (eight from the "former" part, and ten from the "latter"); 1Corinthians, six; 2Corinthians, four; Galatians, one; Ephesians, two; Philippians, one; 1Thessalonians, one; 2Thessalonians, one; Hebrews, two; James, one; 1Peter, five; 2Peter, one; Revelation, twelve (five from the "former" part, and seven from the "latter"). Twelve books give six direct quotations. Eighteen books contain eighty-five allusions to Isaiah. Only seven books out of twenty-seven have none. The greater part of the New Testament is concerned with establishing the genuineness and authority of the book of the prophet Isaiah, and its one authorship. (See Appendix 79.) |
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