THE
DECALOGUE.
EXODUS 20:2-17. Appendix 39 To The Companion Bible. |
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The Ten Commandments have been divided in various ways. The table below exhibits the principal differences. |
The Massoretic divisions
agree with the Roman Catholic.
The English Reformed division
agrees with the Jewish and
Talmudical division in including
verse
2,
but differs in including
verse
3
in Commandment I instead
of in Commandment II.
The Structure proves
this to be correct.
It is
interesting to note here,
that Christ put His seal
upon each one of the ten,
in the following
passages:—
I.
Matthew
22:37.
II. John
4:24.
III. Matthew
5:34.
IV. Mark
2:27.
Luke
13:14-16.
V. Matthew
15:4-6;
19:19.
Mark
7:10.
VI. Matthew
5:21.
VII. Matthew
5:28;
19:9, 18.
VIII. Matthew
15:19.
IX. Matthew
12:34-37.
X. Matthew
5:28.
In
Matthew
19:18,
the Lord omitted Commandment X in
order to convict His questioner,
who said,
"ALL these have I kept."
Upon which the Lord's command in
verse
21
convicted him of its breach,
as shown by the man's sorrow in
verse 22.
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Commands. |
English (Reformed). |
Jewish (Talmud). |
Massoretic. |
Greek (Origen). |
Roman and Lutheran. |
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I. | v. 2, 3 | 2 | 3-6 | 3 | 3-6 | |||||||||
II. | v. 4-6 | 3-6 | 7 | 4-6 | 7 | |||||||||
III. | v. 7 | 7 | 8-11 | 7 | 8-11 | |||||||||
IV. | v. 8-11 | 8-11 | 12 | 8-11 | 12 | |||||||||
V. | v. 12 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 13 | |||||||||
VI. | v. 13 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 14 | |||||||||
VII. | v. 14 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 15 | |||||||||
VIII. | v. 15 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 16 | |||||||||
IX. | v. 16 | 16 | 17- | 16 | 17- | |||||||||
X. | v. 17 | 17 | -17 | 17 | -17 | |||||||||
The difference between the Roman Catholic and Lutheran is this: that the Roman Catholic makes Commandment IX protect the wife, while the Lutheran makes it protect the house. |
Note: The column titled "Greek Origen" is referring to Origenes Adamantius (Latin name), born in Alexandria Egypt A.D. 185-254; Greek Christian theologian, scholar, writer, and teacher, produced many textual studies on the Old Testament in defense of Christianity against Celsus. Attention Students:Differences in the various versions may be examined more closely in the study— "The Ten Commandments in over 20 different Bible versions." |
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